Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 07 : p. 79 THE NINETEENTH CEREMONY. The process of restoring to the deceased the fluid of his body is continued in the next ceremony, wherein the SEM priest presents to him a black stone vase, containing "hent" beer. Whilst he is doing this the Kher heb says:-- "Osiris Unas, there hath been presented...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 06 : THE TWENTIETH CEREMONY. After the presentation of the wine and beer the SEM priest took in his hands a small table, or stand, on which were placed several bread-cakes of different shapes and kinds, called "Tchesert," i.e., "the p. 80 holy table." With this he advanced to the deceased, and whilst he...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 18 : p. 64 CHAPTER III. THE SEVENTH CEREMONY. DESCRIPTION OF THE OFFERINGS. THE ceremonies of purification are now ended. The new body in which the KA is to dwell has been made by means of them. Its bones, and head, and mouth have been brought into a state of ceremonial purity, it contains the fluid...
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Seventh Ceremony : THE SEVENTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. A fore-quarter of an animal, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee in the form of his fore-quarter [i.e., the fore-quarter, or shoulder, of Set]." The Sem priest presenting a fore-quarter of beef.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 11 : THE FOURTEENTH CEREMONY. In the next ceremony the SEM priest offered a bread-cake, of the kind called Hem, which was presented for the "lifting up of the face" of the deceased. This name is followed by the word "tchaut", the exact meaning of which is not easy to say. In the "Hem"-cake Dmichen 1...
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Fourth Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDRED AND FOURTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of White Seshet grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the White One, the Glorious One, and it shall serve for thy food." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Seshet grain.
Chapter Iv. The Forty Ninth Ceremony : THE FORTY-NINTH CEREMONY. In the next ceremony there were presented as a "Shebu" offering a Tua cake and a Shens cake, and the Kher heb said:-- "Let there be praise to thee and to thy KA, O Osiris, The Sem priest presenting the Tua cake and the Shens cake. which hath been cut away from the h...
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Fourth Ceremony : p. 133 THE NINETY-FOURTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Nubian beer, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thou art filled with that which hath been pressed out and bath come forth from thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Nubian beer.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundredth Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDREDTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Senu wine, or wine of Syene, or Aswan, and the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which hath no like, hath been presented unto thee, and it is to thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Senu wine.
Chapter Iv. The Forty Seventh Ceremony : THE FORTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. A vessel of Khenemes beer was next offered, and the Kher heb said:-- The Sem priest presenting a vessel of beer. p. 108 "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which hath been smitten for thy mouth, hath been presented unto thee."
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings : THE TWENTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. He next offered a black vessel containing a "hent" measure of beer, 1 while the Kher heb said.-- The Sem priest presenting a stone vessel of beer. "Unas, there hath been presented unto thee that which hath been pressed out and cometh forth from Osiris." FOOTNOTES 85:1...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 02 : THE TWENTY-FOURTH CEREMONY. The next four ceremonies deal with the offering of wine and three kinds of beer. The SEM priest presented p. 85 a white vessel of wine to the deceased, and as he did so the Kher heb said:-- "Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, which was snatched...
Chapter Iv. The Eighty First Ceremony : THE EIGHTY-FIRST CEREMONY. A Set goose, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and it is carried unto thee." The Sem priest presenting a Set goose.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Seventh Ceremony : p. 141 THE ONE HUNDRED AND SEVENTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of roasted Set grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the Glorious One, which shall turn back [the fiends of Set]." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of roasted Set grain.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 15 : THE TENTH CEREMONY. The SEM priest next brought in a vessel four balls, or round cakes, called "shaku", and whilst he presented these the Kher heb said:-- The Sem priest presenting shaku. O Unas, the SHAKU Of Osiris have been presented unto thee, the SHAKU from the top of the breast of Horus...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 14 : p. 69 THE ELEVENTH CEREMONY. In the next ceremony the SEM priest offered a vessel of milk and a vessel of whey (?), and whilst he did so the Kher heb said:-- "[That which is] from the breast of thy sister Isis, the emission of thy mother, thou hast taken possession of for thy mouth." The Sem...
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Second Ceremony : p. 132 THE NINETY-SECOND CEREMONY. Two vessels of Sekhpet grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thou art filled with that which hath been pressed out and bath come forth from thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Sekhpet grain.
Purification Ceremonies. The Fifth Ceremony : THE FIFTH CEREMONY. The next ceremony continued the process of assimilating the deceased with the gods. The priest, having dissolved five grains of incense made from the salt deposit in a place in the Natron Valley called Shet pet, Lake of Heaven," in a libation vase of water, and poured it ...
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Twelfth Ceremony : p. 144 THE ONE HUNDRED AND TWELFTH CEREMONY. Two measures of sweet things of all kinds, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the sweetness of which followeth thee." The Sem priest presenting sweet things of all kinds.
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Eighth Ceremony : THE SIXTY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. Four onions, or bunches of onions, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, his [i.e., Horus's] teeth, which are white and health-giving, have been brought unto thee." The Sem priest presenting the onions.
Purification Ceremonies. The Sixth Ceremony : p. 62 THE SIXTH CEREMONY. In the next ceremony the SEM priest continues the purification of the deceased, and on this occasion he takes in his hand a ball of incense and lifts it up before the face of the mummy, or statue. We may assume that he does this four, or even five, times, and offers four...
Chapter Iv. The Fiftieth Ceremony : THE FIFTIETH CEREMONY. The Sut joint, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Sut joint hath been presented unto thee [as] the Eye of Horus." The Sem priest presenting the Sut joint.
Chapter Iv. The Ninety First Ceremony : THE NINETY-FIRST CEREMONY. Two vessels of Heqt beer, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thou art filled with that which hath been pressed out and hath come forth from thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of beer.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Third Ceremony : p. 139 THE ONE HUNDRED AND THIRD CEREMONY. Two vessels of Ashet fruit, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which hath been snatched out of the hand of Set, hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Ashet fruit.
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Ninth Ceremony : THE SEVENTY-NINTH CEREMONY. A Re goose, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the heads of the followers of Set have been presented unto thee [in the form of this] Sera goose." The Beni priest presenting a Re goose.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 10 : THE FIFTEENTH CEREMONY. The offering of "bread for the journey" is followed The Sem priest presenting a ball of incense. by that of onions. The SEM priest presented five onions to the deceased whilst the Kher heb said:-- "Osiris Unas, the white teeth of Horus are presented unto thee that they may...
Chapter Iv. The Forty Fourth Ceremony : THE FORTY-FOURTH CEREMONY. A Tut cake was next presented, and the Kher heb said:-- The Sem priest presenting the Tut cake. "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee for the smiting down of Set." 1 FOOTNOTES 105:1 The Unas text seems to be corrupt in this place.
Chapter Iv. The Liturgy Described : p. 98 CHAPTER IV. THE LITURGY DESCRIBED. WITH the pouring out of the last series of libations the first series of ceremonies at or in the tomb came to an end. In the text of Unas there is no break in the text to indicate this fact, but in the text of Peta-Amen-apt at this place come the following...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 04 : THE TWENTY-SECOND CEREMONY. The next offering was the "ah" which according to Dmichen was not a bread-cake, but a lump of cooked meal, like the "Puls" of the Romans and the "Polenta" of the modern Italians. According to Maspero, it was a flat cake mixed with fat, and perhaps sweetened, and folded...
Purification Ceremonies. The First Ceremony : p. 42 THE FIRST CEREMONY. To cleanse and purify the statue so that it might become a suitable and permanent dwelling-place for the KA was the object of the first ceremony. The SEM priest took up a vessel filled with clean water, The Sem priest pouring water from a libation vase into a libati...
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Sixth Ceremony : p. 134 THE NINETY-SIXTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of wine of the North, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, [there hath been presented unto thee that which filled thy father, and] 1 thy mouth hath been opened thereby." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of wine of the North. FOOTNOTES 134:1 The words...
Chapter Iv. The Forty Third Ceremony : THE FORTY-THIRD CEREMONY. In the next ceremony the priest presented for the "ush"(?) offering a Tua cake and a Shens cake, whilst the Kher heb said:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented p. 105 unto thee, and it hath been made to approach thy mouth for thee." The Sem priest...
Purification Ceremonies. The Second Ceremony : THE SECOND CEREMONY. The ceremony of the sprinkling of water having been completed, the second ceremony begins. The SEM priest, or one of his assistants, took in his hand a censer in which incense has been placed, and having set fire in it, and made the incense to burn, he walked with it four times...
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Fifth Ceremony : THE NINETY-FIFTH CEREMONY. Two baskets of figs, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the breast of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and the gods eat of it together with thee." The Sem priest presenting two baskets of figs.
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Second Ceremony : p. 122 THE SEVENTY-SECOND CEREMONY. The Sut joint, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Sut joint hath been presented unto thee as the Eye of Horus.'" The Sem priest presenting the Sut joint.
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Eighth Ceremony : p. 130 THE EIGHTY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Tchesert drink, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the little one which became the food of Set." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Tchesert drink.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 08 : THE SEVENTEENTH AND EIGHTEENTH CEREMONIES. In the next two ceremonies the SEM priest offers two vessels of wine to the deceased, each containing a Hathes measure; one vessel is made of some white p. 77 material, and the other of black. Whilst the former is being offered the Kher heb says:-- "Osiris...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 16 : THE NINTH CEREMONY. The first object presented to the mummy after the opening of the mouth was "sel", or "ser", which has been translated both by "butter" and "cheese." The Vignette represents the SEM priest offering a vessel with four balls, or round cakes, of some substance in it, The Sem priest...
Chapter Iv. The Ninetieth Ceremony : p. 131 THE NINETIETH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Khenemes drink, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and the fire of wrath rageth in him [i.e., Set] against thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Khenemes drink.
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Second Ceremony : THE FIFTY-SECOND CEREMONY. Two vessels of Bet incense, with the formula: "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee that it may purify for thee thy mouth." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Bet incense.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 12 : THE THIRTEENTH CEREMONY. The SEM priest took in his hands two vessels, one filled with white and the other with black wine, p. 72 each holding one "hathes" measure, and as he presented them to the deceased, the Kher heb said:-- "Thou hast taken possession of that which hath flowed forth...
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Third Ceremony : THE SEVENTY-THIRD CEREMONY. Four ribs of beef (?), with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the enemies have been presented unto thee [for they are thine, and thou hast smitten them]." The Sem priest presenting four ribs of beef.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Ninth Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDRED AND NINTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Nebes fruit (mulberries?), with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which burneth with fire against them [i.e., the enemies of Set], hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of mulberries.
Chapter Iv. The Seventy First Ceremony : THE SEVENTY-FIRST CEREMONY. A breast of an animal, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, so that it may embrace thee." The Sem priest presenting the breast.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Thirteenth : THE ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTEENTH CEREMONY. Two baskets of spring fruit, flowers, and vegetables, with the formula -- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and thou hast had experience ther." The Sem priest presenting spring fruit, flowers, &c.
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Seventh Ceremony : THE EIGHTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. Two baskets of Mest grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been taken, and the water which is in it hath been made to be with thee." The Sem priest presenting two baskets of Mest grain.
Title Page : THE LITURGY OF FUNERARY OFFERINGS THE EGYPTIAN TEXTS WITH ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS BY E. A. WALLIS BUDGE London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trbner & Co., Ltd. [1909] Scanned , May 2003, J.B. Hare, Redactor. This Text Is In The Public Domain. These Files May Be Used For Any Non-commercial Purpose, Provided...
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Ninth Ceremony : p. 137 THE NINETY-NINTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Qem wine, or wine of Mareotis, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus which was snared in a net hath been presented unto thee, and thy mouth hath been opened thereby." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Qem wine.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 24 : THE TWENTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. The SEM priest then offered a "hetemet" vessel containing p. 87 one "hent" measure of beer, 1 and as he did so the Kher heb said:-- "Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee that thou mayest be filled therewith." At this point in the service the SEM priest...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 20 : THE THIRTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. The SEM priest next burned incense, and as he was doing this the Kher heb said four times:-- "Let him advance! Let him advance with his KA! Horus advanceth with his KA, Set advanceth with his KA, Thoth advanceth with his KA, Sep advanceth with his KA, Osiris advanceth...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Seventh Ceremony : p. 114 THE FIFTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. Two Nehra cakes with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and there hath been brought unto thee that which is intended for thy mouth." The Sem priest presenting two Nehra cakes.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Eleventh Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDRED AND ELEVENTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Hua grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the Glorious One, who was in his throat (?)." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Hua grain.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Eighth Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Babat fruit, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and behold, it is from Baba (?)." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Babat fruit. p. 142 Dmichen thought that Baba was a name of Set, but it seems...
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Fifth Ceremony : p. 140 THE ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Green Seshet grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the Green One, the Glorious One, and it shall serve for thy food." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of green Seshet grain.
The Liturgy Of Funerary Offerings. Ii : p. 204 THE LITURGY OF FUNERARY OFFERINGS. II. FROM THE TOMB OF PETA-AMEN-AP. 1. THE CHAMBER WHEREIN THE CEREMONY TUAT SHALL BE PERFORMED HAVING BEEN PROVIDED WITH OFFERINGS, THE ALTAR SHALL BE PURIFIED FOR THE KA (OR THE DOUBLE) OF THE CHIEF KHER HEB OF NEB-HETEPET, THE PRIEST PETA-AMEN-AP...
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Sixth Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of roasted Set grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, the Glorious One, which shall turn back [the fiends of Set], hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of roasted Set grain.
Chapter Iv. The Forty First Ceremony : p. 103 THE FORTY-FIRST CEREMONY. The offering of two vessels of beer in the "usekh" hall 1 followed, and the Kher heb said:-- The Sem priest presenting two vessels of beer. "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and he is content therewith." FOOTNOTES 103:1 Dmichen...
Purification Ceremonies. The Third Ceremony : THE THIRD CEREMONY. The third ceremony of purification was performed by means of water, in which two different kinds of incense had been dissolved. The rubric in the text of Unas mentions "two balls" of incense, but that of the text of Peta-Amen-apt says that one ball shall be of incense of Shet...
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Fourth Ceremony : THE SIXTY-FOURTH CEREMONY. Four cakes made of fine, white flour ("qemh"), with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which was fettered by him [i.e., by Set], hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting the cakes of Qemh.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Tenth Ceremony : p. 143 THE ONE HUNDRED AND TENTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Nebes cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thine eyes have been made to open, and thou seest with them." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of mulberry cakes.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And First Ceremony : p. 138 THE ONE HUNDRED AND FIRST CEREMONY. Two vessels of Hebnent wine, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and it hath overthrown them [i.e., the companions of Set]." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Hebnent wine.
Chapter Iv. The Forty Sixth Ceremony : THE FORTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. A vessel of Tchesert drink was next presented, and the Kher heb said:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the little one, which became the food of Set (or, which entered into Set)." The "little" Eye of Horus here referred to seems to be the mo...
Preface : p. vii PREFACE THE present volume contains the Egyptian text and English translations of two copies of one of the most, important documents connected with the dead which have come down to us, namely, a detailed list of the offerings which were made to the dead, and also of the consecrating...
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Third Ceremony : THE NINETY-THIRD CEREMONY. Two vessels of Pekh grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thou art filled with that which hath been pressed out and bath come forth from thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Pekh grain.
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Fourth Ceremony : p. 128 THE EIGHTY-FOURTH CEREMONY. A Saf cake, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which was put under restraint by him [i.e., by Set], hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting a Saf cake.
Chapter Iv. The Forty Eighth Ceremony : THE FORTY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. In the next ceremony a bread-cake and a vessel of beer were placed on a small table, and "lifted up" before the mummy, whilst the Kher heb said:-- The Sem priest presenting a bread cake and a vessel of beer. "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 22 : THE THIRTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. In this ceremony the materials with which the eyes of the deceased are to be painted are offered. The SEM priest took a bag of Uatch and a bag of Mestemet, and as he offered them the Kher heb said:-- A bag of Uatch and a bag of Mestemet. "Osiris Unas, I have painted...
Untitled : THE LITURGY OF FUNERARY OFFERINGS BY E. A. WALLIS BUDGE [1909] This book has text and analysis of a key Egyptian ritual which was performed when preparing the corpse of a pharaoh for mummification. This is known as the "Book of the Opening of the Mouth". The ritual consisted of offering a long...
Chapter Iv. The Forty Fifth Ceremony : p. 106 THE FORTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. A Rethu cake was next offered, and the Kher heb said:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which was chained up [by Set], hath been presented unto thee." The Rethu cake was round, and on it was probably The Sem priest presenting the Rethu cake. stamped a figure...
Chapter Iv. The Eightieth Ceremony : p. 126 THE EIGHTIETH CEREMONY. A Therp goose, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, this [goose] hath been presented unto thee according to thy heart's desire." The Sem priest presenting a Therp goose.
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Fifth Ceremony : THE SEVENTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. A liver, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, so that thou mayest journey with it." The Sem priest presenting a liver.
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Sixth Ceremony : p. 124 THE SEVENTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. A spleen, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, so that thou mayest go (?) with it." The Sem priest presenting a spleen.
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Seventh Ceremony : p. 119 THE SIXTY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. Four Ashert cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which was put under restraint by him [i.e., by Set], hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting the Ashert cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Third Ceremony : THE EIGHTY-THIRD CEREMONY. A dove, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the glorious one, the dove which is thine." The Sem priest presenting a dove.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 23 : THE TWENTY-EIGHTH TO THIRTY-FOURTH CEREMONIES. These seven ceremonies deal with the anointing of the mummy, or statue, with seven kinds of unguents, which are called:-- 1. Seth heb, 2. Hekenu, 3. Sefth, 4. Neshnem, 5. Tuatu, 6. Hatet ash, 7. Hatet Thehennu, p. 89 The SEM priest offered a vessel...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Ninth Ceremony : p. 115 THE FIFTY-NINTH CEREMONY. Four Peten cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, the glorious one; [these cakes] have been baked thereby." The Sem priest presenting the Peten, or Pasen, cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Second Ceremony : p. 127 THE EIGHTY-SECOND CEREMONY. A Sert goose, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee [in the form of] the things which come for thee." The Sem priest presenting a Sert goose.
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Eighth Ceremony : p. 125 THE SEVENTY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. Slices of meat from the fore-quarter, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, accept(?) the Eye of Horus, which is in the form of the fore-quarter of Set." The Sem priest presenting joints from the forepart of a bull.
Chapter Iv. The Sixtieth Ceremony : THE SIXTIETH CEREMONY. Four Shens cakes, (or Shens), with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thou hast received thy head." The Sem priest presenting the Shens cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Ninth Ceremony : p. 120 THE SIXTY-NINTH CEREMONY. A haunch of beef, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, accept (?) the haunch of beef [as] the "Eye of Horus." The Sem priest presenting the haunch of beef.
Chapter Iv. The Thirty Ninth Ceremony : THE THIRTY-NINTH CEREMONY. The second series of ceremonies began with the bringing in of the "pert kheru", or offerings of meat and drink, which were to be placed upon the altar, and a The altar on which the offerings are placed. ministrant came with the "suten hetep", or "royal offering." Whilst...
The Liturgy Of Funerary Offerings. I : p. 151 THE LITURGY OF FUNERARY OFFERINGS. I. FROM THE PYRAMID OF UNAS. "1. Osiris, everything which is hateful of Unas hath been carried away for thee; Here, sprinkle water. "2. that evil which was spoken in his name Thoth hath advanced and carried it to Osiris. 3. 1 have "brought the evil which...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Eighth Ceremony : THE FIFTY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. Four Tept cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, [the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee], and hath been given unto thine Eye for thee to taste." The Sem priest presenting Tept cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Seventieth Ceremony : THE SEVENTIETH CEREMONY. A loin of beef (?), "Aa", with a formula, two versions of which are extant. The rendering of one is:-- "Osiris Unas, [here is] the marked piece of flesh and bone from which Seb cuts not off the "aau" joint," 1 The Sem priest presenting the loin of beef. p. 121 ...
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Fourteenth : p. 145 THE ONE HUNDRED AND FOURTEENTH CEREMONY. Gifts of every kind, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, behold, thou hast swallowed the things which were [intended] for thee." The Sem priest presenting gifts of every kind. The following section is taken from the text of Pepi II. Nefer-ka-Ra, and is...
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Ninth Ceremony : THE EIGHTY-NINTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Tchesert drink, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee[, and there is power to it in thine hand]." 1 The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Tchesert drink. FOOTNOTES 130:1 The words in brackets are from the text...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 21 : THE THIRTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. In the next ceremony the SEM priest offered two linen bandlets, or scarves, or sashes, called "unkhu" to the deceased, and as he did so the Kher heb said- "Watch thou in peace. The goddess TAAT watcheth in peace, the goddess TAAT watcheth in peace. The Eye of Horus which...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Third Ceremony : p. 112 THE FIFTY-THIRD CEREMONY. A Tua cake and a Shens cake as an Ush offering, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and it hath been offered unto thee for thy mouth." The Sem priest presenting the Tua cake and the Shens cake.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 25 : THE TWENTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. This was followed by an offering of an iron vessel p. 86 containing one "hent" measure of beer, 1 and at the same time the Kher heb said:-- "Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, which was rescued for thee; there is no iron therein, and it belongeth...
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Third Ceremony : p. 117 THE SIXTY-THIRD CEREMONY. Four baskets of Hebennet cakes (?), with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, that it may well up with water(?) [before thee]." The Sem priest presenting the Hebennet cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Eighth Ceremony : THE NINETY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of Amt (?) wine, or wine of Pelusium, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the child which is in the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and thy mouth hath been opened thereby." p. 136 The Sem priest presenting two vessels of Amt wine. By the words...
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Second Ceremony : THE SIXTY-SECOND CEREMONY. Four Khenfu cakes with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which hath been made in the form of fish-scales for thee, hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting the Khenfu cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Ninety Seventh Ceremony : THE NINETY-SEVENTH CEREMONY. Two vessels of white wine, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, the glorious one, p. 135 which he [i.e., Set] devoured and afterwards vomited, 1 hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of white wine. FOOTNOTES 135:1 According...
Chapter Iv. The Seventy Fourth Ceremony : p. 123 THE SEVENTY-FOURTH CEREMONY. [Four] pieces of roasted flesh, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the things which are ordained for thee have been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting four pieces of roast meat,
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Sixth Ceremony : p. 129 THE EIGHTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. Two baskets of Nepat grain, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which hath been counted 1 (or reckoned up), hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting two baskets of Nepat grain. FOOTNOTES 129:1 I.e., restored to its master Horus.
Purification Ceremonies. The Fourth Ceremony : THE FOURTH CEREMONY. The first ceremony removed evil or sin from the body of the deceased, the second gave it warmth, and the third restored to it the humours which had been expressed from it. For the fourth ceremony the SEM priest dissolved five grains of incense made from the salt deposits near...
Chapter Iv. The Forty Second Ceremony : p. 104 THE FORTY-SECOND CEREMONY. The next line of the Liturgy is difficult to translate, for there are variants in the text. In the Vignette in the tomb of Peta-Amen-apt we see a man kneeling, with his left hand raised; it is clear that he is not making an offering, but it is probable that he is...
Chapter Iv. The Eighty Fifth Ceremony : THE EIGHTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. Two Shat cakes, (or, honey-cakes), with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and it shall not be cut off from him by thee(?)." The Sem priest presenting two Shat cakes.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 05 : p. 81 THE TWENTY-FIRST CEREMONY. In the next ceremonies the various kinds of bread and cakes on the "Tchesert" table were offered one by one. The first was the "tept", and as the SEM priest presented it the Kher heb said:-- "Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee for thy tasting."...
Chapter Iv. The Sixty First Ceremony : p. 116 THE SIXTY-FIRST CEREMONY. Four Amta cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, thine eye hath been presented that thou mayest take possession of it." The Sem priest presenting the Am-ta cakes.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 13 : p. 70 THE TWELFTH CEREMONY. The ceremonies symbolizing the nursing of Horus by Osiris having been performed, the SEM priest took libation vases of pure water of the north, i.e., from the Delta, not water with natron dissolved in it, and went The Sem priest pouring water from a libation vase ...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty First Ceremony : p. 111 THE FIFTY-FIRST CEREMONY. Two vases of water, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the water which is in these hath been offered unto thee." The Sem priest presenting two vessels of water.
Chapter I. The Doctrine Of Offerings : p. 1 THE LITURGY OF FUNERARY OFFERINGS CHAPTER I. THE DOCTRINE OF OFFERINGS. THE tombs, temples, and religious literature of all periods of the history of Egypt proclaim with no uncertain voice that the ancient Egyptians believed in the resurrection of the dead, and that they possessed an innate...
Chapter Ii. The Liturgy Of Funerary Offerings : p. 33 CHAPTER II. THE LITURGY OF FUNERARY OFFERINGS DESCRIBED. THE religious literature of all periods of Egyptian history proves that the Egyptians believed in a resurrection and in immortality, and that from the earliest to the latest times they performed ceremonies at, or in, the tomb...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Fourth Ceremony : THE FIFTY-FOURTH CEREMONY. Two Tut cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, which struck down Set." The Sem priest presenting two Tut cakes.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 17 : THE EIGHTH CEREMONY. The SEM priest next presented before the face of the mummy two objects of the shape , or made p. 66 of iron of the South and iron of the North respectively, and the Kher heb said twice:-- "O Unas, the two gods have opened for thee thy mouth." The "two gods" are, of course...
Chapter Iv. The Fortieth Ceremony : THE FORTIETH CEREMONY. The SEM priest next offered two suten hetep, cakes, or "royal offering cakes," and the Kher heb said:-- The Sem priest presenting the two "royal offering" cakes. "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, and he is content therewith."
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 09 : THE SIXTEENTH CEREMONY. The Vignette which illustrates the next ceremony shows us the SEM priest kneeling before a small table p. 75 on which rests a bread-cake, which is called "the Uten-cake, for the lifting up of the face." Whilst this bread-cake is being offered, the Kher heb said, according...
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 03 : THE TWENTY-THIRD CEREMONY. In this ceremony the SEM priest offered the breast of some animal, and as he did so the Kher heb said:-- p. 83 "Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee so that it may embrace thee (or, be united unto thee)." The breast naturally symbolized the act...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Fifth Ceremony : p. 113 THE FIFTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. A Rethu cake, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus, which was put under restraint by him (i.e., by Set), hath been presented unto thee." The Sem priest presenting a Rethu cake.
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Fifth Ceremony : p. 118 THE SIXTY-FIFTH CEREMONY. Four Atet cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been captured and placed for thee in thy mouth." The Sem priest presenting the Atet, or Atent, cakes.
Chapter Iv. The Sixty Sixth Ceremony : THE SIXTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. Four Pat cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee; [it is] thy cake which thou eatest." The Sem priest presenting the Pat cakes.
Chapter Iii. Description Of The Offerings. Part 19 : THE THIRTY-EIGHTH CEREMONY. This censing of the mummy, or statue, was followed by another set of libations. Whilst the SEM priest was sprinkling the deceased with water in which two grains, or cakes, of incense had been dissolved, the Kher heb said four times:-- "This libation is for thee, O Osiris...
Chapter Iv. The Fifty Sixth Ceremony : THE FIFTY-SIXTH CEREMONY. Two Heth cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, that thou mayest seize it for thy mouth." The Sem priest presenting two Heth cakes.
Chapter Iv. The One Hundred And Second Ceremony : THE ONE HUNDRED AND SECOND CEREMONY. Two vessels, or baskets, of Khenfu cakes, with the formula:-- "Osiris Unas, the Eye of Horus hath been presented unto thee, which hath been made in the form of these scale-shaped cakes for thee." The Sem priest presenting two baskets of Khenfu cakes.