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The Mricchakatika, or Little Clay Cart, is one of the oldest Indian plays known, probably written about the 2nd century BCE.
This is the only work by the author King Shudraka, who preceded the more famous Kalidasa by about five centuries.
Little else is known about the author.

The play is a what is today known as a 'screwball comedy.'
The central character, Vasantasena, is a courtesan, involved in a love triangle.
Courtesans were a class of female entertainers, who were skilled in the arts of love.
They had long-term relationships with their clients, and some become wealthy or even formal wives, (as does Vasantasena), so they had both social mobility and independence.
The characters span society from high to low, including royals, soldiers, priests and a motley crew of commoners.
There is enough action, hilarity, historical atmosphere, and subplots in the ten (!) acts for a TV miniseries, including a cliffhanger at the end which is used to comic effect.

Technical notes: Due to the large number of elaborate paragraph continuations in this text, the continuations are only noted in HTML comments instead of marginally as normal.

--j.b.
Hare, December 8, 2007


Title Page

Contents

Note by the Editor

Preface

Introduction

Dramatis Personae

Prologue

Act the First: The Gems Are Left Behind

Act the Second: The Shampooer Who Gambled

Act the Third: The Hole in the Wall

Act the Fourth: Madanik and Sharvilaka

Act the Fifth: The Storm

Act the Sixth: The Swapping of the Bullock-Carts

Act the Seventh: Aryaka's Escape

Act the Eighth: The Strangling of Vasantasen

Act the Ninth: The Trial

Act the Tenth: The End

Epilogue

A List of Passages in Which the Translation Departs From Parab's Text
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